Studies on Climate Change and the Sea Ice
UNEP Permafrost Report 2012
UNEP, Policy Implications of Warming Permafrost, 2012
Source: http://www.unep.org/pdf/permafrost.pdf
Source: The UNEP Press Release
Source: Press release of the Alfred Wegener Institute
Arctic Sea Ice 2013
→ National Ice and Snow Data Center, September 20, 2013
→ National Ice and Snow Data Center, October 3, 2013
→ Alfred-Wegener-Institute
Arctic Sea Ice 2012
NSDIC, Arctic sea ice 2012 - Study National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC), University Colorado/Boulder, Arctic Sea Ice Extent 2012
Quelle: http://nsidc.org/news/press/2012_seaiceminimum.html
KlimaCampus, Arctic Sea Ice, German scientists, Presse release and additional information (German only)
Source: https://www.arctic-report.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/KlimaCampus-PK-Arktiseis-2012.pdf
Source: http://www.klimacampus.de/fileadmin/user_upload/klimacampus/1_Dokumente/7_Pressemitteilungen/Infotext_PK_Arktiseis_2012.pdf
Source: http://www.klimacampus.de/fileadmin/user_upload/klimacampus/2_Bilder/8_Presse/September_extent_1972_2012.jpg
Source: http://www.klimacampus.de/fileadmin/user_upload/klimacampus/2_Bilder/8_Presse/Meereis_17_Sept2012_und_Sept_Klimatologie_150dpi.jpg
Source: http://www.klimacampus.de/fileadmin/user_upload/klimacampus/1_Dokumente/7_Pressemitteilungen/Bildbeschreibung_Sea_Ice_2012_09_18.pdf
Alfred-Wegener-Institute (German only)
Return to Bremerhaven: Research vessels Polarstern returns from central Arctic
https://www.arctic-report.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/AWI-Polarstern-Eisminimum2012.pdf
NGO statements
WWF
http://wwf.panda.org/wwf_news/?206231/Record-Arctic-ice-low-drives-urgent-global-action
Center for Biological Diversity
http://www.biologicaldiversity.org/news/press_releases/2012/arctic-ice-09-19-2012.html
National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSDIC), University of Colorado/Boulder
NSIDC Sea Ice September 2013
Source: http://nsidc.org/arcticseaicenews/2013/09/draft-arctic-sea-ice-reaches-lowest-extent-for-2013/
Source: http://nsidc.org/arcticseaicenews/2013/10/a-better-year-for-the-cryosphere/
NSDIC, Arctic sea ice 2012 - Study by National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC), University of Colorado/Boulder
Source: http://nsidc.org/news/press/2012_seaiceminimum.html
NSIDC - Sea Ice September 2011
NSDIC, Arctic sea ice 2011 - Study by National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC), University of Colorado/Boulder
Source: http://nsidc.org/news/press/20111004_MinimumPR.html
Institut für Umweltphysik, Universität Bremen
Meereisflächen in der Arktis so klein wie nie, 9. September 2011
Sea Ice extent in Arctic never this low, September 9, 2011 (German only)
Quelle/Source: http://www.uni-bremen.de/universitaet/presseinfos/pressemitteilungen/einzelanzeige/article/meereisflaechen-in-der-arktis-so-klein-wie-nie.html?cHash=7fc01f2eb8cef754ecc9eede7a32c208
Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research (AWI), Bremerhaven
→ The AWI Press Release concerning the UNEP Permafrost Report 2012
AWI 30 Years Research Vessel Polarstern (Press release, January 31, 2012 - in German only)
AWI - Simultaneous ice melt in Antarctic and Arctic
Simultaneous ice melt in Antarctic and Arctic, December 1, 2011
AWI - Correlation between summer sea ice cover and winter weather in Central Europe
New study shows correlation between summer Arctic sea ice cover and winter weather in Central Europe
Further documents published by AWI
Young and thin instead of old and bulky: Researchers report on changes in Arctic sea ice, October 6, 2011
Source: http://www.awi.de/en/news/press_releases/detail/item/pm_rueckkehr_englisch_einsetzen/?tx_list_pi1%5Bmode%5D=6&cHash=f324fbe28b3bdc3c27577cd487004bfe
How did the first Arctic ozone hole form in spring 2011? October 4, 2011
Source: http://www.awi.de/en/news/press_releases/detail/item/ozon_pm_englisch_einsetzen/?tx_list_pi1%5Bmode%5D=6&cHash=d9931481fa7c7c6763c44cde88bbb53a
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)
IPCC Fifth Assessment Report 2013
Working Group I: Press release, Summary and Statements
→Press release
→Summary for Policymakers
→Headline-Statements
→WMO-Statement
→Full report
→Statement Center for Biological Diversity
→Statement WWF
IPCC Fourth Assessment Report: Climate Change 2007
Working Group I: The Physical Science Basis
Source: http://www.ipcc.ch/publications_and_data/publications_ipcc_fourth_assessment_report_wg1_report_the_physical_science_basis.htm
Working Group II: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
Source: http://www.ipcc.ch/publications_and_data/ar4/wg2/en/contents.html
Working Group II: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability, Chapter 15, The Polar Region
Source: http://www.ipcc.ch/publications_and_data/ar4/wg2/en/ch15.html
Working Group III: Mitigation of Climate Change
Source: http://www.ipcc.ch/publications_and_data/ar4/wg3/en/contents.html
Fourth Assessment Synthesis Report
Source: http://www.ipcc.ch/publications_and_data/ar4/syr/en/contents.html
US Geological Survey (USGS)
Arctic Cruise Explores Changing Ocean, August 10, 2011
Source: http://www.usgs.gov/newsroom/article.asp?ID=2876
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
Arctic Report card 2011
Source: http://www.arctic.noaa.gov/reportcard/
ArcticNet, Network of Centres of Excellence of Canada
Annual Report 2009/2010
Source: http://www.arcticnet.ulaval.ca/pdf/media/AR2010.pdf
University of Alaska Fairbanks, Alaska Center for Climate Assessment and Policy (ACCAP)
ACCAP Sea Ice Project
Source: http://ine.uaf.edu/accap/research/sea_ice_project.htm